7.3Separate Waiting Area for Crime Victims
The Crime Victim’s Rights Act (CVRA) requires “[t]he court [to] provide a waiting area for the victim separate from the defendant, defendant’s relatives, and defense witnesses if such an area is available and the use of the area is practical. If a separate waiting area is not available or practical, the court shall provide other safeguards to minimize the victim’s contact with [the] defendant, defendant’s relatives, and defense witnesses during court proceedings.” MCL 780.757 (felonies).
MCL 780.787 and MCL 780.817 contain substantially similar provisions for proceedings involving juvenile offenses and serious misdemeanors.1
1 Serious misdemeanors, as defined in MCL 780.811(1)(a), include, among other crimes, the crimes of assault and assault and battery under MCL 750.81, assault and infliction of serious or aggravated injury under MCL 750.81a, fourth-degree child abuse under MCL 750.136b(7), internet or computer usage to make prohibited contact under MCL 750.145d, and stalking under MCL 750.411h. For additional information on domestic violence crimes, see Chapter 2.